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3. What Do Judges Look For in Composition?

Composition

Turn the official criteria into five questions skaters and parents can use for observation.

What You Will Learn

Understand the judges' rules through five simple questions you can ask yourself while watching any practice video.


Common Misunderstanding ❌ "Judges are only watching whether I fall or make a mistake during the program."

👉 The Reality: Not true! While the technical judges check the mistakes, the Composition judges are asking themselves these 5 Core Questions about the whole performance:


  1. Space: Do the movements use the whole rink, with changes in height, direction, and body shape?

  2. Connections: Are there natural, smooth movements between and within the jumps and spins?

  3. Music: Does the choreography clearly change with the quiet parts, loud parts, and details of the music?

  4. Pattern: Is there a clear reason for the skating paths, or are elements just crowded in one spot?

  5. Unity: Does the entire routine feel like one single, connected story from beginning to end?


✍️ How to Analyze Your Program in Practice
  1. Watch a video with the sound off: Check if the skater's paths look repetitive, or if they only use one side of the rink.

  2. Watch again with the sound on: Check if the big changes in the music and the changes in movement clearly match.

​©︎ 2022 UFSTJ

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